Make a Seamless Pattern in Photoshop (2024)

You’ll build a square pattern tile, arrange graphics, and use the Offset filter to ensure seams repeat cleanly. Then you’ll save the tile as a pattern and apply it to a new document, adjusting the scale as needed.

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Step-by-step instructions

1

Create a transparent square canvas

  • Go to File → New.

  • Set Width to 600 px, Height to 600 px, Resolution to 300 ppi, and Background Contents to Transparent, then click Create.

  • If a Background layer exists, unlock and delete it to keep transparency.

2

Place and center your first graphic

  • Drag your first PNG (e.g., a watermelon) into the canvas to place it as a new layer.

  • Press Ctrl+T (Cmd+T) to resize and position, then press Enter/Return to commit.

  • Select the Rectangle Tool (U) and select the whole canvas (or Select → All). With Move Tool (V) active, click Align vertical centers and Align horizontal centers in the Options bar.

3

Use Offset to make the tile seamless

  • Go to Filter → Other → Offset.

  • Set Horizontal: 300 px and Vertical: 300 px (half the canvas size; for a 1000 px canvas, use 500 px).

  • Choose Wrap Around and click OK.

4

Add remaining elements and arrange

  • Create a new layer and drag in your second PNG (e.g., a banana); resize and position.

  • Add your third PNG (e.g., an apple) on a new layer; resize and position to balance the composition.

  • Ensure central areas are filled and avoid accidental overlaps across edges unless intended.

5

Save and reuse the pattern

  • Go to Edit → Define Pattern, name your pattern, and click OK.

  • File → New; set Width: 2000 px, Height: 2000 px, then click Create.

  • Unlock the background layer if needed, click the fx icon → Pattern Overlay, choose your new pattern, and adjust Scale to taste.

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